further reading:

for a more comprehensive discussion, the american press institute offers an extremely valuable and extensive collection of resources covering everything from working on a deadline to techniques for surprising the reader.

use quotes

incorporate direct quotes from relevant sources to add credibility and provide diverse perspectives. quotes can come from experts, scientists, activists, community members, or individuals directly affected by the issue, but they should not be facts. ensure accurate attribution and use quotes that are compelling and provide unique insights or personal experiences. 

write simply and directly

keep your writing style clear, concise, and accessible to a wide audience. paragraphs in news stories should typically only be 1-2 sentences in length. avoid unnecessary jargon or technical terms, unless essential to the story. use simple language that conveys complex ideas effectively. trim any excessive or redundant information to maintain a tight and engaging narrative. 

verify your sources

ensure the accuracy and reliability of your information by verifying your sources. cross-check data, statistics, and claims with multiple reputable sources. when quoting individuals or citing studies, double-check the credibility and expertise of the sources to maintain journalistic integrity.

edit your work

review and edit your environmental story meticulously. pay attention to grammar, spelling, punctuation, and overall clarity. refine sentence structure and paragraph transitions to ensure smooth flow and readability. remove any unnecessary repetition or ambiguity. consider seeking feedback from colleagues or editors to improve the quality of your writing.

final tips:

• never use “i” in a news story, always write in the third person
• stories should almost always be written in the past tense
• try not to repeat information
• make sure you fact check and gather information as much as you possibly can
• try to follow the the subject-verb-object formula in a sentence and avoid the use of too many adjectives

finding a story to write about can seem like a daunting task, but once you begin to practice and develop a beat (an area of specialization where you have developed sources and published repeatedly), it does become easier. being curious, talking to people, and making sure you research will help ensure that you find a story you’re passionate about.