{"id":12091,"date":"2019-01-07t06:31:13","date_gmt":"2019-01-07t06:31:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dpetrov.2create.studio\/planet\/wordpress\/local-communities-taking-on-big-oil\/"},"modified":"2023-02-28t18:36:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28t18:36:22","slug":"local-communities-taking-on-big-oil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.getitdoneaz.com\/story\/local-communities-taking-on-big-oil\/","title":{"rendered":"local communities taking on big oil"},"content":{"rendered":"
just before 7 on a chilly, early november evening, students began to gather in a loyola university chicago classroom. a weekly student environmental alliance meeting was about to begin as people slowly filled the room, finding their friends, their seats, and, as they patiently waited in line for pizza, their dinner.<\/p>\n
that night, the student organization hosted their \u201c2018 environmental justice keynote speaker,\u201d jade mazon. mazon is an optimistic and endearing latina woman and lifelong resident of south deering, a resilient, southeast neighborhood of chicago. she is also the co-founder of the rebel bells collective, which came to fruition to educate southeast side girls of color about empowerment and social justice.<\/p>\n
she returned to loyola university chicago\u2019s lakeshore campus that evening\u2014after graduating from the university herself years ago\u2014to talk about her community, the environmental injustice happening there, and what it is she has done and is doing about it.<\/p>\n
south deering lies just a few blocks west of the indiana border and just southwest of lake michigan. lake michigan creeps inland through the calumet river, collecting in lake calumet, the largest body of water within chicago, not even 10 miles inland on the southwest side of the neighborhood. the river continues on past lake calumet meandering its way both westward through several chicago suburbs\u2014eventually reaching the mississippi river many miles later\u2014and eastward into northwest indiana.<\/p>\n
once home to a plethora of wildlife within its marshes, lake calumet, due to its historical connection to lake michigan, is a huge industrial corridor for numerous hazardous industries. \u201cduring the 1880s, there was no such thing as regulation. in fact, we didn\u2019t even have the u.s. epa until (1970),\u201d adds cheryl johnson, executive director of people for community recovery. people for community recovery (pcr) is a chicago-based organization, founded by johnson\u2019s late mother hazel m. johnson\u2014known as the \u201cmother of the environmental justice movement\u201d\u2014and turns 40 in 2019.<\/p>\n
with johnson at its reigns, pcr works on a gamut of issues regarding the environment, housing, health, safety, and education that all encompass equity, hoping to affect policy and curate change. johnson adds, \u201cwhen regulation came into play, many industries did not know how to come into compliance. the industries only care about profit at the expense of the poor or communities that don\u2019t know any better.\u201d<\/p>\n
within south deering, there are dozens of industries in the area, including landfills and recycling facilities. in addition to the factories that reside within the borders of south deering, there are also outside threats, like the bp oil refinery just across the border in whiting, indiana. looking at a map of whiting, the refinery is so extensive it is twice the size of the residential area\u2014it\u2019s basically its own city. according to bp\u2019s website, this refinery is \u201cbp\u2019s largest refinery anywhere in the world.\u201d<\/p>\n
with lots of production in indiana comes lots of waste\u2014but where does it go? right across the border to illinois. up until 2015, the rebel bells collective\u2019s mazon explained, the infamous waste product of the oil refining process called petcoke, which according to the environmental protection agency<\/a> is highly hazardous, was stored out in the open for years along calumet river, right in the heart of her community. due to lack of zoning regulations, hazardous waste was permitted to be stored within the ward that includes south deering.<\/p>\n growing up, mazon said, no one knew just how toxic this material was. the neighborhood just thought of the industry as an inconvenience: having to stop for constant trains, which hauled petcoke; being forced inside to play with neighborhood kids during windy days; and not being able to have anything white on the exterior or interior of the house as it would eventually be turned black from particulate debris.<\/p>\n